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政府、企业和居民收入分配,是收入分配关系中十分重要的方面,由于具有宏观和全局的特性,也可将其称为宏观收入分配。搞清这三者收入分配的现状、问题及成因,是制定各项收入分配政策的前提和基础。本课题根据第三次经济普查修订后的实物资金流量表,分析1992—2012年我国宏观收入分配格局的变化及成因,并对2013—2014年宏观收入分配格局进行估算,探讨当前我国宏观收入分配格局中存在的主要问题,最后提出改善我国宏观收入分配关系的政策建议。
The distribution of income of the government, enterprises and residents is a very important aspect in the distribution of income. Because of its macroscopic and overall characteristics, it can also be called the distribution of macro income. To find out the status quo, problems and causes of these three income distributions is the prerequisite and foundation for formulating various income distribution policies. Based on the revised cash flow statement of the third economic census, the subject analyzes the changes and causes of China’s macro-income distribution pattern from 1992 to 2012, and estimates the distribution pattern of macro-incomes in 2013-2014 to explore the current macro-income distribution in China The main problems existing in the pattern, and finally put forward some policy suggestions on how to improve the distribution of the macro-income in China.