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吸取历史教训是非常必要的。生产力的发展是为了直接满足绝大多数人的基本需要并摆脱依附。然而,通过高度发展个人消费和广泛采用大量引进资本、能源和技术这种跨国形式的渗透,不可能使生产力得到发展。借助(后凯恩斯发展观的)“现代化”的小小动力,或采用(货币主义的)开放和完全的私有化,也不可能使生产力得到发展。然而国际环境却非常有利于生产力的
Draw lessons from history is very necessary. Productivity has been developed to meet the basic needs of the overwhelming majority of people and get rid of dependency. However, productivity gains are unlikely to be attained through the highly developed penetration of personal consumption and the widespread adoption of large cross-border forms of capital, energy and technology. With “small” “modernity” (post-Keynesian development) or with (monetarist) openness and complete privatization, it is impossible to make productive forces develop. However, the international environment is very conducive to productivity