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水力发电站是利用天然河流的水能转变为电能,以供人们应用。发电所利用的电能来源是多种多样的,如煤炭、石油、木柴等的化学能,太阳的热能,江河的水能,海洋的潮汐,风力以及原子能等等。目前最为广泛的是以煤炭为燃料的火电站和利用江河水能的水力发电站。由于水力发电站成本低,建设水电站又可和其他水利事业结合进行,同时我国水力资源异常丰富,开发条件也很优越,所以解放以后,我国大力发展水电事业。尤其工农业大跃进以来,为满足各方对电力的要求,更要大大发展水电工业。建设农村中小型水电站,具有投资小、收效快、技术上的要求较低、各地群众和政府都能自办等优点,非常适合我国全民办工业办电的情况,所以近年来农村中小型水电站有很大的发展,随着党提出在三年内基
Hydroelectric power station is the use of natural river water can be converted into electrical energy for people to use. The sources of electricity used by power generation are varied, such as the chemical energy of coal, oil, firewood, etc., the thermal energy of the sun, the water energy of the rivers, the tides of the oceans, wind power and atomic energy. Currently the most widely used coal-fired thermal power station and the use of rivers and water hydro power station. Due to the low cost of hydropower stations and the construction of hydropower stations, they can be combined with other water conservancy projects. At the same time, China’s hydropower resources are exceptionally rich and their conditions for development are excellent. Therefore, after the liberation, China has vigorously developed hydropower projects. In particular, since the great leap forward in agriculture and industry, in order to meet the requirements of all parties on electricity, it is necessary to greatly develop the hydropower industry. The construction of small and medium-sized rural hydropower stations in rural areas has the advantages of small investment, quick response, low technical requirements, self-support by all localities and the government, and is very suitable for the operation of fully-run industrial powerhouses in China. Therefore, in recent years, Great development, with the party raised within three years