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目的比较替尼泊甙(VM-16)与依托泊甙(VP-16)对晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效。方法晚期非小细胞肺癌61例,随机分为A、B两组,A组应用顺铂(DDP)+VP-16方案化疗,B组应用DDP+VM-26方案化疗,2~3周期化疗后评价疗效和不良作用。结果A组有效率为37.5%(12/32),B组有效率为33.3%(7/21),两组无显著差异。A组与B组Ⅲ~Ⅳ级骨髓毒性发生率分别为28.1%和23.8%,Ⅱ~Ⅲ级胃肠道毒性发生率分别为31.3%和23.8%。结论VM-26治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的有效率与VP-16相似,而不良反应发生率低。
Objective To compare the efficacy of teniposide (VM-16) and etoposide (VP-16) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Sixty-one patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into A and B groups. Group A was treated with cisplatin (DDP)+VP-16 chemotherapy, group B was treated with DDP+VM-26 chemotherapy, and efficacy was evaluated after 2 to 3 cycles of chemotherapy. Bad effect. Results The effective rate was 37.5% (12/32) in group A and 33.3% (7/21) in group B. There was no significant difference between the two groups. The incidence of grade III-IV bone marrow toxicity in group A and group B was 28.1% and 23.8%, and the incidence of grade II-III gastrointestinal toxicity was 31.3% and 23.8%, respectively. Conclusion VM-26 is more effective than VP-16 in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer, but the incidence of adverse reactions is low.