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目的:分析某肿瘤医院患者院内感染的发生原因、相关危险因素及应对策略。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对肿瘤合并院内感染患者的病历资料进行分析。结果:院内感染发生部位以下呼吸道最高,放疗、化疗、置管、大量使用抗菌药物是诱发肿瘤患者院内感染的主要原因。结论:肿瘤患者院内感染发生率较高,应有针对性地采取防治策略。
Objective: To analyze the causes, related risk factors and coping strategies of nosocomial infections in a tumor hospital. Methods: The retrospective analysis of patients with nosocomial infection in patients with histopathological data were analyzed. Results: The highest respiratory tract occurred in the nosocomial infection site. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy, catheterization and extensive use of antimicrobial agents were the main causes of nosocomial infections in cancer patients. Conclusion: The incidence of nosocomial infections in cancer patients is high, and the prevention and treatment strategies should be taken in a targeted manner.