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七年级开始,语文书中就向大家介绍了两种修辞,即比喻和比拟。它们的出现却给学生们带来许多不同的认知。有人说,“比拟就是比喻和拟人”;还有人说,“比喻和拟人是完全一致的”。其实,这些错误都是因为对它们的认识不足所导致的,因此,今天我们再谈谈比喻和比拟,为我们的未来的学习夯实一下基础吧。什么是比喻呢?比喻是一种常用的修辞手法,也叫“譬喻”“打比方”。著名文学理论家乔纳森·卡勒为比喻下的定
The beginning of the seventh grade, the language of the book to introduce two kinds of rhetoric, metaphor and analogy. Their appearance has brought many different cognitions to the students. Some people say that “the analogy is the analogy and the personification”; some people say that “the analogy and the personification are exactly the same.” Actually, all these mistakes are caused by the lack of understanding of them. Therefore, let us talk about the analogy and comparison today and lay a solid foundation for our future study. What is a metaphor? Analogy is a commonly used rhetorical device, also called “metaphor ” “play analogy ”. The famous literary theorist Jonathan Kaller as a metaphor