羡憎中的自我言说——尹湛纳希小说中的异国形象

• 作 者: 黄肖嘉
• 机 构: 内蒙古大学文学与新闻传播学院,
• 出 处: 内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
• 发表日期: 2013年04期
• 关键词: 异国形象 纳希 羡憎 泣红亭 异国文化 洋商 自我意识 固定表达 象物 古拉兰萨

尹湛纳希小说《泣红亭》中提到的“洋商”朱英的形象体现出作家对异国的看法。这是特定历史时期社会集体想象物的个案表述,是清末中国人“羡憎情结”的产物。作家在注视并言说此类形象时,其实是在进行一种自我言说,言说注视者的自我意识。小说的这一细节所占篇幅虽然不大,却代表着那个时代对异国文化的固定表达。

The image of “foreign merchant ” Zhu Ying mentioned in Yin Zhan Nah’s novel “Weeping Red Pavilion” embodies the writer’s view of foreign countries. This is a case statement of social collective imagination in a specific historical period and a product of the Chinese people’s “envy and hatred” in the late Qing Dynasty. When the writer looks at and speaks of such images, the writer is actually conducting a self-awareness of self-expression and gazing. Although the details of this novel occupy a small space, it represents the fixed expression of the foreign culture in that era.