从中考试题分析看思维考查指向

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2021年中考物理试题,基于“核心价值、学科素养、关键能力、必备知识”的考查要求,较好地考核了学生的信息获取、科学思维、科学探究、语言表述等能力,同时考查了认识问题、分析问题、解决问题、勇于创新的综合素养.试题围绕“依托知识渗透,聚焦思维的深刻性”“立足学科融合,强化思维的综合性”“着眼思维技巧,领悟思维的方法性”“推崇一题多案,彰显思维的灵活性”“探索一题多变,引领思维的联想性”“密切联系实际,注重思维的批判性”“践行科学探究,凸显思维的创新性”七个方面,呈现出逻辑性、新颖性、前沿性、开放性等特点,考查了学生的物理核心素养,指明了物理教学改革的方向,发挥了中考评价的导向性功能.
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