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目的提高糖尿病患者对糖尿病(DM)合并妊娠、易患人群对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的认知。方法对某公司402例高危人群进行孕前糖筛和规范化培训及指导制定饮食、运动最佳方案,提高孕前妇女的认知水平。结果通过规范化培训指导,使血糖异常者孕前达标,对DM预防知晓率培训前后比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论孕前规范化培训指导有利于对GDM的早期认识、早期发现、诊断和实施管理,对提高防治GDM的知识水平和自控能力、减少围产期母婴并发症有重要意义。
Objective To improve the cognition of diabetic patients on gestational diabetes mellitus (DM) with gestational diabetes mellitus (DM) complicated with pregnancy and susceptible population. Methods 402 cases of high-risk groups in a company pre-pregnancy glyco-screening and standardized training and guidance to develop diet, exercise the best programs to improve pre-pregnancy women’s cognitive level. Results Through standardized training guide, people with abnormal blood glucose reached the standard before pregnancy, and there was significant difference (P <0.01) between before and after the training of DM awareness rate. Conclusion Pre-pregnancy training guide is conducive to early recognition of GDM, early detection, diagnosis and implementation of management, to improve the prevention and treatment of GDM knowledge and ability to control and reduce perinatal maternal and infant complications of great significance.