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目的了解常熟市成人代谢综合征(MS)患病率及流行特征。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法,于2007-2008年对常熟市18~74岁常住居民20 133人进行横断面调查,计算MS患病率。结果 MS患病率为19.96%,标化患病率为14.26%;女性MS患病率高于男性,并随年龄的增长而上升,MS患病率随文化程度的升高而下降;MS患者收缩压、舒张压、TG、GLU、WC均值显著高于非MS患者,脑卒中、冠心病患病率也显著高于非MS患者。结论常熟市MS的防治形势相当严峻,应及早在社区人群中普及防治知识。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and prevalence of adult metabolic syndrome (MS) in Changshu City. Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was used to conduct a cross-sectional survey of 20 133 residents aged 18-74 years old in Changshu from 2007 to 2008 to calculate the prevalence of MS. Results The prevalence of MS was 19.96% and the standardized prevalence was 14.26%. The prevalence of MS was higher in women than in men and increased with age. The prevalence of MS decreased with the increase of education level. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, TG, GLU, WC mean were significantly higher than non-MS patients, stroke, coronary heart disease prevalence was significantly higher than non-MS patients. Conclusion The situation of prevention and treatment of MS in Changshu City is quite serious. Knowledge of prevention and treatment should be popularized in community as early as possible.