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介绍了抽油杆检测台液压系统的组成及自动控制流程。针对调试过程中出现的顶弯抽油杆、划伤抽油杆挡肩与压力继电器误动作等问题，提出了改进方法。在主油缸的无杆腔进出油路上并联一个电磁溢流阀，可实现卸压缓冲，解决顶杆问题；在主油缸两腔之间加装一常断式二位二通电磁阀，可实现差动缓冲，解决划伤抽油杆挡肩问题；在压力继电器的控制油路上加装螺旋阻尼器，可防止压力继电器误动作。
The composition of the sucker rod testing station hydraulic system and the automatic control process are introduced. Aiming at the problems of top bending rod, scratching sucker rod shoulder and pressure relay misoperation in the process of debugging, etc., An improved method is put forward. In the main cylinder rodless chamber into and out of oil in parallel with an electromagnetic relief valve, pressure relief buffer can be realized to solve the mandrel; install a two-way solenoid valve between the two chambers of the main cylinder can be achieved Differential buffering, to solve the problem of scratched sucker rod shoulder; install a spiral damper on the control circuit of the pressure relay to prevent the pressure relay from malfunctioning.