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心理学上说,热情是一个伴随着人整个身心,决定一个人思想行为基本方向的强烈、稳定而又深刻的情绪状态。有了热情,参与活动的主体处于兴奋状态,积极性高,思维活跃,活动完成质量就好,反之就大打折扣。可见,做好任何事都需要热情,学习也一样,学习热情会给人以鼓舞,激励人去实现和达到学习目标,成为学习持久的动力,从而增强学习的效果。因此,教学中培养学生的学习热情。就显得非常重要。有时学生学习成绩不好,不是智力不好,而是受非智力因素的制约,缺乏学习热情恐怕就是其中的一个重要因素。
Psychologically speaking, enthusiasm is a strong, stable and profound emotional state that follows the basic direction of one’s thoughts and actions along with one’s whole body and mind. With enthusiasm, the main participants in the activity are in an excited state, with high enthusiasm and active thinking, and the quality of activities completed is good, on the contrary, they are greatly reduced. Can be seen that doing anything requires enthusiasm, learning is also the same, learning enthusiasm will inspire people to motivate to achieve and achieve learning goals, learning to become a lasting motivation to enhance the learning effect. Therefore, teaching students to cultivate enthusiasm for learning. It is very important. Sometimes students’ academic performance is not good, not mental retardation, but non-intellectual constraints, the lack of enthusiasm for learning is probably one of the important factors.