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化学是一门以实验为主的自然学科,化学实验是高中化学中不可或缺的一部分重要的教学内容,但是,由于长时间受高考的影响,我国的应试教育导致高中的化学实验教学无法得到老师和学生的重视,很多的实验演示变成了化学老师的口头推演,老师只给学生讲解考试需要的实验步骤和实验的注意事项等考试重点,而学生也仅仅依靠死记硬背来掌握老师所讲的实验内容,使得学生对于高中化学实验的兴趣严重缺乏,甚至很多学生认为做实验是浪费时间,还不如多做几道练习题,学生的动手能力比较低下。所以,高中化学老师应该尽快认识到高中化学教学中实验教学的重要性,改变传统的教育教学方法,提升高中化学实验教学的教学质量,从而提升学生们的高中化学学习效率。本文通过对高中化学教学中实验教学的意义和必要性的分析,指出了目前我国高中化学教学中实验教学的不足,并提出了一些有关于高中化学实验教学的方法,以供广大高中化学教师参考借鉴。
Chemistry is an experiment-based natural science. Chemistry experiments are an important part of high school chemistry. However, due to the impact of college entrance examination for a long time, our country’s examination-oriented education leads to the failure of high school chemistry experiment teaching Teachers and students attach importance to many of the experimental demonstration has become a verbal deduction of the chemistry teacher, the teacher only to students to explain the test steps required for the experiment and the precautions of the exam focus, and students rely solely on rote memorize the teacher Speaking of experimental content, making students a serious lack of interest in high school chemistry experiments, and even many students think it is a waste of time to do the experiment, it is better to do a few more exercises, the ability of students to be relatively low. Therefore, senior high school chemistry teachers should realize the importance of experimental teaching in high school chemistry teaching as soon as possible, change the traditional teaching methods and improve the teaching quality of senior high school chemistry experiment teaching so as to enhance students’ high school chemistry learning efficiency. Through the analysis of the significance and necessity of experimental teaching in high school chemistry teaching, this paper points out the shortcomings of experimental teaching in high school chemistry teaching in our country, and puts forward some methods of high school chemistry experiment teaching for reference of the general high school chemistry teachers Learn from