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测量了Nd:TEAG晶体光纤的吸收谱、荧光谱和荧光寿命。Nd:YEAG晶体的吸收谱是Nd:YAG和Er:YAG的吸收谱的叠加,在0.8μm左右Nd3+和Er3+的吸收线共存,所以Nd:YEAG可作双重波长(λ=1.06、2.93μm)的激光晶体。Nd:YEAG晶体的荧光谱不是Nd:YAG和Er:YAG荧光谱简单叠加,根据0.79~0.96μm范围内存在荧光连续带,Nd:YEAG晶体有可能用作调频激光晶体。Er3+和Nd3+离子间交叉弛豫导致Nd3+的λ=1.06μm荧光明显减弱,因此用Er的掺入以改善Nd:YAO的激光特性是不可能的。
The absorption, fluorescence and fluorescence lifetime of Nd: TEAG crystal fiber were measured. The absorption spectrum of Nd: YEAG crystal is the superposition of the absorption spectra of Nd: YAG and Er: YAG. Coexistence of absorption lines of Nd3 + and Er3 + at about 0.8μm makes Nd: YEAG double wavelength (λ = 1.06,2 .93 μm) laser crystals. The fluorescence spectrum of Nd: YEAG crystal is not simply superimposed on the fluorescence spectrum of Nd: YAG and Er: YAG. According to the existence of continuous fluorescence band in the range of 0.79 ~ 0.96μm, the Nd: YEAG crystal may be used as FM laser crystal. The cross-relaxation between Er3 + and Nd3 + ions results in the significant decrease of λ = 1.06μm fluorescence of Nd3 +. Therefore, it is impossible to improve the Nd: YAO laser properties by Er incorporation.