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快速城市化引发各种“城市病”和近十年一系列城市内涝事件的诱发、催化作用,是城市内涝防治政策出台的问题源流;我国政府意识到城市内涝问题已严重阻碍了城市管理和城市化和国家的可持续发展,是城市内涝防治政策出台的政治源流;官方与非官方参与者提出各种解决问题的方案与建议,是城市内涝防治政策出台的政策源流;“7·21”北京特大暴雨致死79人引起全社会极大关注,成为直接催化剂开启了政策之窗,促成我国城市内涝防治政策的正式启动。
The rapid urbanization leads to all kinds of “urban diseases” and a series of urban waterlogging incidents induced and catalyzed in the last ten years are the source of the problems of urban waterlogging prevention and control policies. Our government realized that the urban waterlogging problem has seriously hindered the urban management And urbanization and national sustainable development are the political origins of the urban waterlogging prevention and control policies. Various official and non-governmental participants have put forward various solutions and suggestions to solve the problems, which are the source of the policies promulgated by the urban waterlogging prevention and control policies. 21 "The lethal massacre in Beijing caused 79 people to pay great attention to society as a direct catalyst to open the window of policy and to promote the official launch of the urban waterlogging prevention and control policy in our country.