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目的探讨胎膜早破与难产及母婴并发症的关系。方法对我院2004年1月1日～2007年1月1日住院分娩胎膜早破280例与同期无胎膜早破280例进行对比分析。结果胎膜早破组的剖宫产率比对照组明显升高(P<0.01),母亲产褥病率对照组高于胎膜早破组P<0.01。结论胎膜早破与难产互为因果,对胎膜早破患者应采取积极治疗方法,以尽可能减少母婴并发症。
Objective To investigate the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and labor and maternal and infant complications. Methods From January 1, 2004 to January 1, 2007, 280 cases of premature rupture of membranes and 280 cases of premature rupture without membranes in our hospital from January 2004 to January 2007 were compared. Results The rate of cesarean section in premature rupture of membranes group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.01). The rate of puerperal morbidity in mothers was higher than that in premature rupture of membranes group (P <0.01). Conclusion Premature rupture of membranes and dystocia each cause and effect, premature rupture of membranes in patients with active treatment should be taken to minimize maternal and child complications.