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《小学数学教学大纲》强调:“要坚持启发式,反对注入式。通过激发学生学习兴趣,引导学生积极思考、探求新知,培养能力,发展智力,实现教学相长”。笔者在多年的小学教学过程中,深刻地认识到培养自信对于学生学好数学的重要作用。鉴于此,我在教学过程中,摸索出以下几种方式。一、因势利导,培养学生的自信心现在的学生在进入小学以前,几乎都受过幼儿园的前期教育,对数字已有了初步的认识,有加减运算的基本技能,甚至一些学生已经掌握了乘法口诀。这些是低年级小学生
“Primary Mathematics Teaching Syllabus” emphasizes: “Insist on heuristic, against injection. By stimulating students interest in learning, and guide students to think actively, explore new knowledge, develop ability, develop intelligence, and achieve long-term teaching ”. In the course of many years of primary school teaching, the author has profoundly realized that the cultivation of self-confidence plays an important role in students’ learning mathematics. In view of this, I in the teaching process, explore the following ways. First, make the best use of the situation to develop students’ self-confidence. Nowadays, students are almost all educated in kindergarten before entering primary school. They have had initial understanding of numbers, basic skills of addition and subtraction, and even some students have mastered the multiplication formulas . These are low grade pupils