新疆彩陶

• 作 者: 吕恩国
• 出 处: 帕米尔
• 发表日期: 2006年02期
• 关键词: 四坝文化 考古工作 考古学文化 早期铁器时代 史前文化 横耳 半坡类型 随葬器物 洋海墓地 马家窑文化

上世纪初叶,有外国人根据少量出土的彩陶残片,推论出中原彩陶是从西边经新疆传播过去的,提出所谓“仰韶文化西来说”。近半个世纪新疆大量彩陶的出土,发现哈密地区的彩陶年代最早,且从东向西形成一条时代上的递减线,有一个清晰的文化发展和传播过程,证明新疆彩陶主要是受中原彩陶的影响,有力地否定了“仰韶文化西来说”。

At the beginning of the last century, some foreigners deduced that the Central Plains painted pottery spread from the west through Xinjiang through the small amount of painted pottery fragments unearthed and proposed the so-called “Yangshao culture westward.” Nearly half a century Xinjiang unearthed a large number of colored pottery and found that the earliest pottery in Hami area, and from east to west to form an era of diminishing line, there is a clear cultural development and dissemination process, that pottery in Xinjiang is mainly affected by the Central Plains Influence, effectively denied the “Yangshao culture West said.”