2017中考英语综合复习题(一)

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  Ⅰ. 听力测试(共三节)
  第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
  ( )1. A. The smaller one. B. It’s a nice one. C. In the garden.
  ( )2. A. Here we go! B. Pretty good! C. It’s delicious!
  ( )3. A. Blue. B. Bananas. C. T shirts.
  ( )4. A. He’s funny. B. He’s from England. C. He’s in the room.
  ( )5. A. Very shy. B. French. C. At 8:10.
  第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
  听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  ( )6. When did the woman arrive?
  A. In March. B. In May. C. In June.
  ( )7. In which subject did the boy make progress?
  A. Chemistry. B. History. C. English.
  ( )8. What does Alice mean?
  A. Peter should drink more.
  B. Peter should give up smoking.
  C. Peter should not follow the doctor’s suggestion.
  ( )9. What can we learn from the man and the woman?
  A. The woman can’t buy this book today.
  B. The man will send her a new book.
  C. There are many books about “ABC” here.
  ( )10. How does Betty feel about the exam?
  A. Very easy. B. Very hard. C. Not easy.
  ( )11. What day is it today?
  A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
  ( )12. How far is the Children’s Museum?
  A. Fifty minutes’ walk.
  B. Fifteen minutes’ walk.
  C. Fifteen minutes’ bus ride.
  第三節(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
  听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
  ( )13. Why is the woman holding this party?
  A. To celebrate her birthday.
  B. Because she’s leaving for her holiday.
  C. Because she has moved to a new house.
  ( )14. When is this party?
  A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
  ( )15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
  A. Father and daughter. B. Close friends. C. Teacher and student.
  听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
  ( )16. What’s the price of Mr. Bush’s robot?
  A. $10,000. B. $1,000. C. $100.
  ( )17. What does Mr. Bush do?
  A. A driver. B. A shopkeeper. C. An office worker.
  ( )18. What can we learn about the robot?
  A. It made a lot of mistakes at first.
  B. The man is very satisfied with his robot.   C. It was out of order these days.
  聽下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
  ( )19. When did the boy come back from a holiday?
  A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
  ( )20. Where was the hotel?
  A. In a city center. B. On the beach. C. In the mountains.
  ( )21. How many people went on holiday together?
  A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
  ( )22. What did the boy’s family think of the hotel?
  A. Comfortable but noisy.
  B. Comfortable, quiet but expensive.
  C. Comfortable, quiet and cheap.
  听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
  ( )23. How long did it take for Jessie to learn to ride a bike?
  A. About a week. B. About a month. C. About a year.
  ( )24. What happened to Jessie when she first had a trip with some boys?
  A. Her bike was broke.
  B. She fell off the bike.
  C. She couldn’t catch up with the boys.
  ( )25. Why did all the boys still laugh at Jessie when she could ride?
  A. Because Jessie was a girl.
  B. Because Jessie was stupid.
  C. Because Jessie didn’t ride as well as the boys did.
  Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
  A)语法填空填空
  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
  ( )26. —We had fun at your party. Thanks for your invitation.
  —_______.
  A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind
  ( )27. —Could you please clean the car now?
  —Sorry, I can’t _______ the time now. I can do it for you later.
  A. serve B. offer C. spare
  ( )28. —What’s your plan for this afternoon?
  —I prefer to stay at home rather than go out _______ cold days.
  A. in B. at C. on
  ( )29. —You look so moved after listening to the song Where did the time go.
  —Yes, the lyrics _______ the memories of my parents.
  A. put up B. hung up C. called up
  ( )30. —Can you tell me _______?
  —Maybe Lucy did.
  A. who washed the dirty clothes B. who was the girl in blue
  C. who did they ask for help
  ( )31. —These two silk dresses feel soft and smooth. They look good on me.
  —Exactly. But I don’t have enough money. I can only afford _______ for you.
  A. both B. neither C. either
  ( )32. —Nowadays people spend less and less time on books. I feel very sorry for it.
  —Me too. After all, reading _______ the mind.
  A. builds B. carries C. follows
  ( )33. —It’s very important for us students to develop a good habit of study.   —What you said does make _______. Good habits can help us a lot.
  A. excuse B. reason C. sense
  ( )34. —Susan is not only diligent but also smart about her work.
  —You are right. When the right opportunity _______, she can always take it.
  A. comes along B. comes in C. comes out
  ( )35. —We need to do something meaningful to keep Lei Feng’s spirit _______.
  —I agree with you.
  A. fresh B. alive C. living
  B)詞语填空
  阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
  Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 36 than English.
  Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 37 . If you don’t see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 38 them successful?
  “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 39 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 40 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 41 ,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl now 42 Chinese at Beijing University. 43 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 44 about the country.
  Chinese is different from English, 45 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
  ( )36. A. talk B. say C. learn
  ( )37. A. well B. good C. bad
  ( )38. A. makes B. make C. let
  ( )39. A. English B. Japan C. Chinese
  ( )40. A. listen B. talk C. listening
  ( )41. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English
  ( )42. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying
  ( )43. A. He B. She C. Her
  ( )44. A. something B. anything C. nothing
  ( )45. A. so B. and C. but
  Ⅲ. 阅读技能(五部分,共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)
  A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)
  Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.
  About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the scenery (自然景色) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.   ( )46. The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.
  ( )47. In Hawaii, a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.
  ( )48. The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago.
  ( )49. According to the passage, it’s common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night.
  ( )50. The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii.
  B)閱读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)
  To love even if you are already 90 years old, to still have a dream to catch the clouds in the sky. It seems impossible to imagine that these words came from a woman at the age of 101. Most of us generally believe that people at that age would do nothing every day but to wait for death to come nearer and nearer. However, that’s not true for Grandma Toyo Shibata.
  Have you ever thought of starting a new career writing poems at an age of 92? That’s just what Grandma Toyo did. More surprisingly, she even had her two collections of poems come out when she was nearly 100 years old. Her first collection, Don’t lose heart, has ranked into one of the top ten bestselling books in Japan at the year of 2010, which sells far more than 1.5 million copies.
  Some say her poems are very like Tagore’s, though simple and relaxing, they sharply (一针见血地) point out the nature of life. Grandma Toyo writes what she loves and prizes. And her works can easily catch the hearts of millions of readers.
  You may think Grandma Toyo lived an easy and comfortable life. However, life didn’t treat her that well. She had to take several different jobs to support her family at a very young age. She was one of those who witnessed (目击) the Second World War. It’s hard to imagine how many difficulties and how much hardness she has got over all her life.
  But Grandma Toyo never complains what life does harm to her, yet often feels thankful for the kind people that have helped her. Though she’s in her 100s, she still has strong passion for life. Grandma Toyo still always brings mirrors and lipsticks with her—keeping beautiful is also important. Every day is new for her!
  ( )51. According to the passage, most of us think that people at Grandma Toyo’s age _______.
  A. can write beautiful poems
  B. will start a new career
  C. are too old to do things meaningful
  ( )52. The underlined word “passion” probably means “_______”.
  A. love B. strength C. pride   ( )53. Which of following is TRUE according to the passage?
  A. Grandma Toyo had her first collection of poems come out at the age of 92.
  B. Both of Grandma Toyo and Tagore’s poems sharply point out the nature of life.
  C. Grandma Toyo used to live an easy and comfortable life.
  ( )54. “Grandma Toyo still always brings mirrors and lipsticks with her” shows that _______.
  A. she never complains what life does harm to her
  B. she’s worried that she will lose them
  C. she never stops her steps towards beauty and happiness
  ( )55. We can infer that _______.
  A. Grandma Toyo lives a happy life without difficulties
  B. Grandma Toyo loves Tagore very much and even imitates (模仿) him
  C. Grandma Toyo has a positive attitude (態度) towards life
  C)阅读图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)
  ( )56. What’s in square C4?
  A. A castle. B. A hospital.
  C. A castle and a museum.
  ( )57. Where is the information centre?
  A. It’s in B4. B. It’s in C4. C. It’s in B3. ( )58. There are many picnic places. How many can you see?
  A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. ( )59. How big is this area?
  A. 200 square kilometers. B. 300 square kilometers.
  C. 400 square kilometers.
  ( )60. If you want to go to a theater, should go to _______.
  A. Square B3 B. Square C4 C. Square D4 D)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)
  Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?
  People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.
  Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
  61. What can help you if you want to know which bus to take?
  62. What do the signs on the door do?
  63. People can communicate in many other ways, can’t they?
  64. What can books tell us?
  65. What can help us to communicate with others?
  61. ________________________________________________________________   62. ________________________________________________________________
  63. ________________________________________________________________
  64. ________________________________________________________________
  65. ________________________________________________________________
  E)閱读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)
  Four Ways to Have a Good School Life
  Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste this great chance to learn?
  Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things that are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable (令人愉快的).
  Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
  Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
  Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.
  Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!
  Ⅳ. 写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计25分)
  A)完成对话
  通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,每小题1分)
  Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad. It’s the best gift I have ever had.
  Dad: 71. ________________________
  Ann: I’ve always wanted a computer. 72. ________________________
  Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends, too.
  Ann: I guess you are right. 73. ________________________
  Dad: Send an email? Er, just do like this. 74. ________________________
  Ann: Yes, Dad. I think it’s easy.   Dad: 75. ________________________
  Ann: I won’t, I promise.
  B)英汉互译
  阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)
  Every week, Julia would go to visit her grandparents. 76. The grandfather would give each child a few coins and tell them to buy something they like. They would buy toys and candy. After they grew a little bit older, their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage money. So the parents asked the children to think of ways to manage money.
  Ruben is the cleverest boy. He decided to earn money by buying and selling things. 77. 他得到了来自全家的支持。But Nico, the smallest child, still spent the money as usual. 78. Ruben thought it was unfair and he stopped saving his money, too.
  For little Julia, she had a wonderful, secret plan. 79. But her parents thought Julia wasn’t doing anything.
  One day, Julia came with a violin and played it for the family. Everyone was surprised. They knew that Julia liked the violin. 80. But her family was too poor to afford the violin classes for her. So, Julia found a street violinist and asked him to teach her. In return, she gave his all her money. The violinist was deeply moved by Julia. He taught her for months and rent a violin to her. Then, Julia gave performances with the violinist in the street. By doing this, she earned enough money to pay for the violin.
  76. ___________________________________________________________________________
  77. ___________________________________________________________________________
  78. ___________________________________________________________________________
  79. ___________________________________________________________________________
  80. ___________________________________________________________________________
  C)情景作文(计10分)
  某中学网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议,请你就这一话题用英语写一篇短文。
  要点如下:
  1. 走路有利于健康安全;
  2. 和同学结伴可以互相了解,相互帮助;
  3. 不需要父母接送,学会自理;
  4. 道路上车辆减少,城市不再拥堵。
  注意:
  1. 內容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
  2. 词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
  3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
  参考词汇:be good for对……有好处 no longer不再 crowded adj. 拥挤的
  Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise
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