论文部分内容阅读
目的根据国际邮轮呼吸道传染病暴发的流行病学规律,判断突发呼吸道传染病暴发的风险程度,确定合理高效检疫模式,为妥善处理国际航行邮轮呼吸道传染病突发事件提供指导。方法基于国际邮轮传染病暴发快速评估方法,结合目前已有的处置指南,针对国际航行邮轮的特点,研究确定合理高效的邮轮呼吸道传染病现场检疫模式。结果根据疫情评估,制定了邮轮呼吸道传染病现场检疫管理模式,包括处置队伍组成、处置方式和是否继续航行的建议。结论初步确立了国际航行邮轮呼吸道传染病紧急状态下科学有效处置的基本模式。
Objective To determine the risk of outbreak of respiratory infectious diseases and determine the reasonable and efficient quarantine mode according to the epidemiological rules of outbreak of respiratory infectious diseases in international cruise ships so as to provide guidance for the proper handling of emergencies of respiratory infectious diseases in international cruise ships. Methods Based on the rapid assessment method of international cruise ship disease outbreaks and the existing disposal guidelines, aiming at the characteristics of international cruise ships, a reasonable and efficient on-site quarantine mode of cruise respiratory diseases was studied. Results Based on the assessment of the epidemic situation, the on-site quarantine management mode of cruise respiratory diseases was formulated, including the composition of the disposal team, the disposal method and whether to continue the voyage. Conclusion The basic mode of scientific and effective disposition of respiratory tract infectious diseases under international cruise is initially established.