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自发性气胸为临床最常见的肺科急症之一,但家族性自发性气胸少见,我院遇一家族母子4例罹患本病,现报告如下: 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料男性3例,女性1例。女性为男性患者之母亲;年龄28～40之间,平均34岁。平素体健,否认其它肺部病史,均因胸痛、咳嗽、呼吸困难后1～7天就诊,平均3天,无发热。实验室检查血象正常。叩诊呈鼓音,听诊呼吸音减弱。 1.2 X线表现根据气体分布的特点及肺萎陷的程
Spontaneous pneumothorax is one of the most common pulmonary emergency in clinical, but rare familial spontaneous pneumothorax, our hospital encountered a family mother and child in 4 patients suffering from the disease, are as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information Male 3 cases, female 1 example. Female is the mother of male patients; between the ages of 28 to 40, an average of 34 years old. Usually physical health, deny other lung history, are due to chest pain, cough, breathing 1 to 7 days after treatment, an average of 3 days, no fever. Laboratory tests normal blood. Drum sound percussion, auscultatory breath sounds weakened. 1.2 X-ray performance according to the characteristics of gas distribution and lung collapse process