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目的掌握梧州市10年来法定传染病的流行特点,为制定相应的防制策略提供科学依据。方法根据本单位所得的各年疫情报告资料,分析1998～2007年梧州市传染病的流行特点和趋势。结果10年间,梧州市传染病发病平稳,发病率波动在281.68～212.63之间,无传染病暴发出现,发病以病毒性肝炎、肺结核、淋病、痢疾、梅毒为主,性病、HIV感染呈上升趋势。结论今后应注重控制以肺结核、血源及性传播疾病为主的传染病,完善常规疫情监测,加强对狂犬病、艾滋病等重点传染病的监测工作。
Objective To grasp the epidemic characteristics of legal infectious diseases in Wuzhou city in the past 10 years and provide a scientific basis for formulating the corresponding prevention and control strategies. Methods According to the annual epidemic situation reports obtained by this unit, the epidemiological characteristics and trends of infectious diseases in Wuzhou from 1998 to 2007 were analyzed. Results In 10 years, the incidence of infectious diseases in Wuzhou was stable and the incidence fluctuated between 281.68 and 212.63. There was no outbreak of infectious diseases. The incidence of viral infections was mainly from infectious hepatitis, tuberculosis, gonorrhea, dysentery and syphilis, and STDs and HIV infections were on the rise . Conclusions In the future, we should pay more attention to the control of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, blood and sexually transmitted diseases, improve the monitoring of routine epidemics, and strengthen the monitoring of major infectious diseases such as rabies and AIDS.