论文部分内容阅读
鲁迅那句“少读或不读中国书”广为人知,更在《故事新编》中将老子讽刺一番,人们因此皆以为鲁迅对老子不屑一顾,其实鲁迅对老子未尝没有研究心得,甚至还颇有见地。鲁迅先生对于《老子》的评价,大概可以归纳为以下几点:一、八十一章,后人妄分。鲁迅先生曰:“今书又离为八十一章,亦后人妄分。”郭店简书《老子》不分章,如鲁迅先生所言,马王堆帛书《老子》亦不分章,分章当是汉代以后的事。二、杂述思想,颇无条贯。鲁迅先生曰:“本文实惟杂述思想,颇无条贯。”郭店简书《老子》中的思想与儒家的主张相仿佛,比较统一,不像今本《老子》那
Lu Xun’s phrase “less or not read Chinese book” is widely known, but also in the “new story” Lao Tzu irony about it, people are therefore all that Lu Xun dismissed Lao Tzu, in fact, Lu Xun Lao Tzu had not studied the experience, Even quite insightful. Mr. Lu Xun’s evaluation of “Lao Tzu” can probably be summarized as follows: Chapter One Eighty-one Chapter, descendants. Mr. Lu Xun said: “This book again from the eighty-one chapter, but also descendants. ” Guodian Jane’s book, “I do not chapter, as Mr. Lu Xun said, Mawangdui silk book” Lao Tzu “nor Sub-chapter, sub-chapter when the Han Dynasty is something. Second, miscellaneous thoughts, quite non-polite. Mr. Lu Xun said: ”This article is actually a miscellaneous thought, quite without rules.“ ”Guodian Shu,“ Lao Tzu ”and Confucianism advocate the idea of a similar, more unified, unlike the current“ Lao Tzu ”that