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近年来,有大量研究著述(博士论文、研讨会论文与科研论文)涉及在文学创作中的地理特征或者在文本中的空间再现。我要提出如下假设:我们正在参与一种“文学地理学”的涌现,这种现象可以为在法国大学界仍占主导地位的文学史研究提供补充,或与其相媲美。当然,关于文学与空间环境的关系的研究兴趣始终存在,也包括在文学史的内部,但这种兴趣近年来得到发展与自动生成,足以激发出新的理论与方法,或可命名为“地理诗学”或“地理批评”。
In recent years, a large number of research publications (doctoral dissertations, seminar papers and research papers) have involved the geographical features in literary creation or the spatial reproduction in texts. I would like to make the following assumptions: We are participating in the emergence of “literary geography,” a phenomenon that complements or is comparable to the study of literary history that still dominates French universities. Of course, interest in the relationship between literature and space environment always exists and is also included in the history of literature. However, this interest has been developed and automatically generated in recent years, which is enough to stimulate new theories and methods or to name it “ Geographical Poetics ”or “ Geographical Criticism ”.