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一九四六年五月《化学世界》创刊号有“新‘化工’运动”一篇短文,引起广大读者的兴趣。‘化工’通常指化学工业。“新‘化工”究竟是什么?这要回溯到一九三五年美国提出的名词Chemurgy。Chemurgy是拉丁文语根chem(Chemistry.化学)和希腊文ergon(Work,工作)拼合而成,意思是“使化学来工作”。简单地说,它是应用化学以促进农业、工业和科学的平行发展。那时美国正闹着经济衰落,大家感觉到症结所在是由于农业、工业和科学三者不能密切配合,特别是农
In May 1946, the first issue of Chemical World published an essay entitled “New Chemical Industry”, arousing readers’ interest. ’Chemical’ usually refers to the chemical industry. What exactly is the new chemical industry? This goes back to the Chemurgy proposed by the United States in 1935. Chemurgy is a combination of the Latin chem (Chemistry.) And the Greek ergon (Work), meaning “to make chemistry work.” In short, it is the application of chemistry to promote the parallel development of agriculture, industry and science. At that time, the United States was making trouble with the economic decline. Everyone felt that the crux of the problem was due to the inability of agriculture, industry and science to work closely together,