论文部分内容阅读
近年来,我们先后在广东省南海县大沥公社、高鹤县三洲公社及海南岛定安县等地进行儿童保健试点工作,建立和健全县、公社、大队三级农村卫生保健网。县有妇幼保健院(所、站),公社卫生院有妇幼保健组,大队合作医疗站有妇幼保健室。培训了基层儿科及妇幼保健人员,开展卫生知识的宣传,搞好环境卫生,做好新生儿保健工作及婴儿喂养指导,抓好预防接种及办好托幼组织卫生管理,为保障儿童身心健康初步取得了一些成绩和经验。如以三种传染病的发病率为例,1975年与1965年相比,脊髓灰质炎下降93.6％,流行性乙型脑炎下降了79.4％,麻疹下
In recent years, we have piloted child health care in Dali Commune of Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, the Three Continents Commune in Qiaohe County, and Ding’an County in Hainan Island to establish and improve a three-level rural health care network of counties, communes and brigades. There are maternal and child health centers (stations and stations) in the county, maternal and child health teams in commune hospitals and maternal and child health centers in the cooperative medical stations of the brigade. Training of grassroots pediatric and maternal and child health workers to carry out publicity of health knowledge, improve environmental health, good neonatal care and infant feeding guidance, do a good job in immunization and child care organization health management, in order to protect the physical and mental health of children preliminary Made some achievements and experience. Take the incidence of three infectious diseases as an example. Compared with 1965 in 1975, the incidence of poliomyelitis dropped by 93.6% and that of Japanese encephalitis decreased by 79.4%. Measles