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目的 了解ICU中老年病人心肺复苏的成功率、存活率与所患基础疾病的关系以及年龄对心肺复苏成功与否的影响。方法 对 1995～ 1999年在我院急救科ICU中经历过心肺复苏 (CPR)的所有≥ 6 0岁的老年病人病史进行回顾性研究。结果 5a中共有 15 3名病人经历过CPR ,平均年龄 5 9岁 ,其中≥ 6 0岁的老年病人有 90人 ,2 1人 (2 3 3% )CPR成功 ,但最终仅有 2人(2 2 % )存活出院。结论 在老年病人中年龄并不是影响ICU中最初心肺复苏成功与否的主要因素 ,但随着年龄的增加 ,存活出院率明显下降。心脑血管疾病和感染性疾病以及呼吸系统疾病是ICU中老年病人心跳呼吸停止的主要基础疾病
Objective To understand the success rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in elderly patients in ICU, the relationship between survival rate and underlying diseases, and the effect of age on the success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on the history of elderly patients ≥60 years old who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the emergency department ICU in our hospital from 1995 to 1999. Results A total of 153 patients in 5a experienced CPR with an average age of 49 years, of which 90 were elderly patients ≥60 years of age and 21 (21.3%) had CPR success but only 2 (2 2%) survived discharge. Conclusions Age among elderly patients is not the major factor influencing the success of initial cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the ICU. However, with age, the rate of survival and discharge was significantly decreased. Cardiovascular disease and infectious diseases, as well as respiratory diseases, are the major underlying diseases that stop heartbeat and respiratory arrest in elderly patients in the ICU