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观察先天性腭裂手术后腭咽闭合功能障碍86例,男41,女45,年龄17~44岁。主诉说话发音不清楚,在儿童和少年期曾进行言语矫正疗法2月至6年,无明显效果。进行综合性检查,包括咽壁和咽腭弓肌电图,咽部X线造影和内窥镜检查。把腭咽闭合功能障碍分3类。第1类42例,腭咽闭合功能障碍的主要原因在软腭,软腭扁平,缩短,变形,往往残留腭缺损,有粗大紧张的手术后疤痕。肌电图检查,大多数病例安静
Eighty-six cases of velopharyngeal closure dysfunction were observed after cleft palate surgery, 41 males and 45 females, aged 17-44 years. The main verbal utterances were unclear, and there was no significant effect from February to 6 in orthodontics in children and adolescence. A comprehensive examination, including the pharyngeal pharyngeal pharyngeal pharyngeal wall and electromyography, pharyngeal X-ray and endoscopy. The velopharyngeal closure dysfunction in 3 categories. The first category 42 cases, the main reason for velopharyngeal closure dysfunction in the soft palate, the soft palate flat, shortened, deformed, often residual palate defect, there are thick and intense post-operative scars. Electromyography, most cases quiet