阿奇霉素的不良反应

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目的 总结近年来报道的阿奇霉素引起的不良反应,为临床用药提供参考.方法 查阅相关资料,归纳整理阿奇霉素的不良反应.结果 阿奇霉素主要的不良反应过敏反应,还有胃肠道反应、低血压反应、肝损害及急性胆囊炎、尿潴留、急性肾衰竭、白细胞减少、致严重溶血、耳鸣、锥体外系反应、致四肢肌肉剧痛等.结论 合理使用阿奇霉素,加强用药观察与监测,减少其不良反应的发生,保证患者用药安全有效.
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