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《红楼梦》中的薛宝钗向来被视为代表儒家文化的完美女性,但她洞明世事,练达人情的生存智慧、趋利务实的行为方式在某些方面却有意无意地契合了墨家思想,带有一种墨家的功利务实色彩。这种功利意识在宝钗的生活中被巧妙利用,使其在贾家左右逢源,获得上下一致好评,从而成为大观园这一生存环境中最成功、最具光彩的形象。宝钗的成功,可谓墨家思想在宝钗世俗生活中被吸收、被世俗化的结果。
Xue Baochai in “A Dream in Red Mansions” has always been regarded as the perfect woman representing the Confucian culture. However, in her insight into the world and her wisdom of living, the practice of profit-oriented and pragmatic behavior, in some aspects, unwittingly meets Mohism with one Mohist pragmatism utilitarian pragmatic color. This kind of utilitarian awareness was skillfully utilized in the life of Bao Chai, making it popular both at home and at home, gaining good reviews all along, thus becoming the most successful and glorious image in this living environment of Grand View Garden. The success of Bao Chai can be described as the result of secularization that Mohist ideas were absorbed in secular life.