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目的分析优质护理在重度颅脑损伤气管切开患者中的实施作用。方法 74例实施重度颅脑损伤气管切开的患者,随机分为优质护理组和普通护理组,各37例。优质护理组患者应用优质护理模式开展护理,普通护理组患者则应用一般护理模式开展护理。对两组患者气管套管阻塞或脱出、气道内出血、肺部感染发生率及患者满意度进行对比。结果优质护理组患者气管套管阻塞或脱出、气道内出血、肺部感染等并发症发生率明显低于普通护理组,患者满意度明显高于普通护理组(P<0.05)。结论在重度颅脑损伤气管切开患者中实施优质护理能有效降低气管套管阻塞或脱出、气道内出血、肺部感染的发生率,提高患者的满意度。
Objective To analyze the implementation of quality nursing in traumatic trauma patients with severe head injury. Methods A total of 74 patients with severe craniocerebral tracheotomy were randomly divided into high-quality nursing group and general nursing group, 37 cases in each group. Patients in the high-quality care group were treated with high-quality care and patients in the general care group were treated with the general nursing model. The two groups of patients with tracheal tube blockage or prolapse, airway bleeding, the incidence of pulmonary infection and patient satisfaction were compared. Results The incidence of complications such as tracheal tube blockage or prolapse, airway hemorrhage and pulmonary infection were significantly lower in the quality care group than in the general nursing group. The satisfaction of the patients in the quality nursing group was significantly higher than that of the general nursing group (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of quality nursing in patients with traumatic brain injury with traumatic brain injury can effectively reduce the incidence of tracheal tube obstruction or prolapse, airway hemorrhage and pulmonary infection, and improve patient satisfaction.