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华容县自1985年开展第二次全国文物普查以来,陆续发现一批先秦时期文化遗址。这些遗存不仅文化内涵丰富,而且从文化面貌及年代来看,它们分别属于汤家岗文化、大溪文化、屈家岭文化、石家河文化,年代距今6800年~4500年左右,构成了华容县这一地区新石器时代中、晚期的文化发展序列。因此,我们将这些调查、试掘、发掘的新石器时代遗址的资料进行全面系统的整理,对于研究华容县,乃至整个东洞庭湖地区新石器时代中、晚期遗存的文化面貌、文化性质、文化发展序列等都具有非常重要的意义。此为文章的上半部分。
Huailong County since 1985 to carry out the second national survey of cultural relics, one after another found a number of pre-Qin cultural sites. These relics not only have rich cultural connotation, but also belong to Tangjiagang culture, Dasi culture, Qujialing culture and Shijiahe culture from the aspects of culture and age. They constitute about 6800 ~ 4500 years ago, Huarong County in this area during the Neolithic, late cultural development sequence. Therefore, we conduct a comprehensive and systematic review of the data of the Neolithic sites that we investigated, experimented and excavated. It is of great significance to study the cultural features, cultural characteristics and culture of the Middle and Late Neolithic relics in Huarong County and the entire East Dongting Lake region Development sequence, etc. are of great significance. This is the first half of the article.