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1948年4月，为了挽救国民党当局的军事、政治危机，美国国会通过梭华法案，向国民政府rrrrrrrrrn提供援助。同年 6月，美国政府派出以树侧杂志编辑史蒂尔曼为首的美援调查团，在国民政府rrrrrrrrrn行政院美援运用委员会委员严家涂、资源委负会副委员长吴兆洪等人陪同下，前往湖南、江西、广东、台湾等地视察并提交报告，以决定对华经济援助的分配。资源委员会对此十分重视，除派员参加外，还通过美籍人士秘密搜集情报，结果其在华南的电厂、煤矿以及台湾糖业公司等企业分rrrrrrrrrn别从美梭中得到了上百万美金的份额。与此同时，美商慎昌洋行出面会同中国银行，与资源委员rrrrrrrrrn会洽谈三家在华合办氯肥厂事宜。但因美方所提条件苛刻，最后未能达咸合作。rrrrrrrrrn 这里所选译的史蒂尔曼调查团咸负S·特朗向资源委员会提供相关情报的一组密函，即是上rrrrrrrrrn述历史背景的反映。这组史料也表明美方出子自身利益的考虑，开始将援华重点向华南转移，并rrrrrrrrrn特别加大了对台湾的经济投入。
In April 1948, in order to save the Kuomintang authorities from the military and political crisis, the U.S. Congress passed the Sohua Act to provide assistance to the National Government. In June the same year, the U.S. government sent a U.S. aid investigation team led by the tree-side magazine editor Steele Man and supported by the Kuomintang government. Accompanied by Wu Jiahong, vice chairman of the Committee on Resources, Vice Chairman Yan Jia Tu, and others, he went to Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Taiwan for inspection and submission of reports in order to decide on the distribution of economic aid to China. Resource Commission attaches great importance to this, in addition to sending members to participate, but also secretly collect intelligence through the Americans, the results of its power plants in southern China, coal mines and Taiwan Sugar companies and other enterprises Do not get millions of dollars from the U.S. shuttle. In the meantime, the U.S. authorities met with the Bank of China and discussed with the resource committee about the three joint chlor-fertilizer plants in China. However, due to the harsh conditions raised by the United States, it failed to reach the salty cooperation in the end. The Selected Steering Committee of the Steering Mann Mission Selected here Here is a set of confidential letters giving information to the Resources Committee It is a reflection of the historical background of r r r r r r r r r n. This set of historical data also shows that the United States has taken the consideration of its own interests and started to shift the focus of aid to South China. In particular, the United States has stepped up its efforts on Taiwan Economic input.