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[目的]观察盐炒四味温里散神阙穴位贴敷改善0~36个月儿童体质疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将90例门诊患者按随机平行方法简单随机分为两组。对照组45例基础保健治疗,针对性饮食调养、起居指导、常用穴位按揉、摩腹、捏脊等。治疗组45例四味温里散10~12g,加盐适量炒热,神阙穴贴敷,1次/d,每疗程间休息1~2d;基础保健治疗同对照组。连续治疗1周为1疗程。观测体质改善、精神、饮食、活动强度、大便性状、体征、不良反应。连续治疗4疗程(4周),判定疗效。[结果]治疗组显效40例,有效3例,无效2例,总有效率95.6%;对照组显效25例,有效12例,无效8例,总有效率82.2%;治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。精神转佳、舌象指纹改善治疗组优于对照组(P<0.01),饮食好转、活动正常、大便形成规律等治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]盐炒四味温里散神阙穴贴敷改善0~?36个月儿童体质,疗效显著,无严重不良反应,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the effect of salt-fried four-flavor Wensili powder Shenque acupoint application to improve physical fitness of children aged 0-36 months. [Method] Using randomized parallel control method, 90 outpatients were randomly divided into two groups according to randomized parallel method. The control group of 45 cases of basic health care, targeted diet nursed back to health, daily life guidance, commonly used acupressure massage, abdomen, chiropractic. The treatment group, 45 cases of four Weili Weili San 10 ~ 12g, salt and stir the amount of heat, Shenque acupoint application, 1 / d, rest for 1 ~ 2d each course; basic health care treatment with the control group. Continuous treatment for 1 week for a course of treatment. Observation of physical improvement, mental, diet, activity intensity, stool traits, signs, adverse reactions. Continuous treatment 4 courses (4 weeks), to determine the efficacy. [Results] In the treatment group, 40 cases were markedly effective, 3 cases were effective, 2 cases were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 95.6%. In the control group, 25 cases were markedly effective, 12 cases were effective, 8 cases were ineffective and the total effective rate was 82.2% (P <0.05). (P <0.01). The diet improved, the activity was normal and the formation of stool was better in the treatment group than in the control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Salt fried four flavor Wensili Shen Que application improve 0 ~ 36 months of children physical fitness, significant effect, no serious adverse reactions, it is worth promoting.