论文部分内容阅读
1990年开始全国大骨节病病情监测,迄今9年。监测点分布合理,用右手X线片为观察标志,灵敏、准确,每年各地拍片,5月会诊,同时进行统计分析,积累了一批非常宝贵的数据。全国病情自1990年以来,大部分病区呈不同程度的下降趋势,状态良好,但在个别地方有新的活跃重病区发生(榆林,1995年),提示我们必须警惕。1998年各监测点7~12岁儿童右手X线片阳性检出率(%)分别是:四川三个点,阿坝(3.8)、旺苍(1.1)、汉源(8.9);青海两个点,兴海(31.6)、贵德(19.0);甘肃两个点,天水(0)、庆阳(2.1);陕西四个点,麟游(4.6)、临潼(5.4)、榆林蟒坑(31.6)、榆林马家兔(33.3);山西两个点,夏县(0)、吉县(0);河南一个点,洛宁(1.4);河北一个点,丰宁(0);内蒙两个点,乌审旗(14.0)、莫旗(5.9);吉林两个点,蛟河(1.0)、敦化(0.9);黑龙江两个点,林口(0)、富裕(6.5)。
In 1990, Kashin-Beck disease surveillance was started in China so far for 9 years. Monitoring point distribution is reasonable, the right X-ray film for the observation signs, sensitive, accurate, filming around the year, May consultation, statistical analysis at the same time, has accumulated a number of very valuable data. National Conditions Since 1990, most wards have shown a downward trend of varying degrees and are in good condition. However, in some places new active areas of serious ill-health have occurred (Yulin, 1995), suggesting that we must be vigilant. The positive rate (%) of right-handed X-ray films of children aged 7 to 12 years at monitoring points in 1998 were: three spots in Sichuan, Aba (3.8), Wangcang ); Two points in Qinghai, Xinghai (31.6), Guide (19.0); two points in Gansu, Tianshui (0), Qingyang (2.1); Shaanxi four points, Linyou .6), Lintong (5.4), Yulin Python Pit (31.6), Yulin Horse Rabbit (33.3), two points in Shanxi, Xiaxian (0) and Ji County (0) , Linning (1.4); Hebei, Fengning (0); Inner Mongolia two points, Wushenqi (14.0), Moqi (5.9); Jilin two points, Jiaohe .0), Dunhua (0.9); two points in Heilongjiang, Linkou (0), affluent (6.5).