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1984年4月至1991年4月,我科收治小儿病毒性肝炎(以下简称小儿肝炎)614例,其中合并院内感染者67例,现对其作一回顾性分析。 1 诊断标准 1.1 原发病例的诊断与分型按1984年全国(南宁)病毒性肝炎学术会议的防治方案标准诊断。 1.2 入院时未发生感染,或不处于潜伏期而在入院48h后发生感染者,称为院内感染。 2 临床资料 2.1 一般资料我科收治的614例小儿肝炎,其中合并院内感染者67例。男43例,女24例。年龄2个月～12岁。出现院内感染的时间为入院后3～74d,平均8.04d。感染持续时间2～40d,平均7.42d。 2.2 各型肝炎发生院内感染情况见表1、2。
From April 1984 to April 1991, 614 cases of pediatric viral hepatitis (hereinafter referred to as pediatric hepatitis) were admitted to our department. Among them, 67 cases were complicated with nosocomial infection, and we retrospectively analyzed them. A diagnostic criteria 1.1 The diagnosis and classification of primary cases according to the 1984 national (Nanning) viral hepatitis conference prevention and control program standard diagnostic criteria. 1.2 admitted to the hospital without infection, or not in the incubation period and 48h after admission occurred in patients infected, known as nosocomial infection. 2 Clinical data 2.1 General Information 614 cases of pediatric hepatitis treated by our department, of which 67 were complicated with nosocomial infection. 43 males and 24 females. Aged 2 months to 12 years old. The nosocomial infection occurred in 3 ~ 74 days after admission, with an average of 8.04 days. Duration of infection 2 ~ 40d, an average of 7.42d. 2.2 various types of hepatitis nosocomial infections in Table 1, 2.