论文部分内容阅读
一、入世将加快中国经济的市场化加入 WTO 的一个先决条件就是成员国必须实行市场经济体制,至少在贸易领域遵循市场经济规则,中国加入 WTO 正是社会主义市场经济生存和发展的必然结果和客观要求,而加入 WTO 之后则进一步促使中国经济的市场化。经济市场化首先表现为市场经济主体地位和待遇的平等化。这种平等化是 WTO 的“国民待遇原则”的要求。加入 WTO 之后,一方面要给外资企业国民待遇,消除某些低国民待遇,另一方面要取消现行的对外资企业的超国民等遇,使内资企业与外资企业处于同一起跑线上公平竞争。这将有利于中国经济统一市场的形成,有利于彻底打破形形色色的地方保
I. Entry into the WTO to Expedite the Marketization of China’s Economy A precondition for joining the WTO is that member states must implement a market economy and at least follow the rules of a market economy in the field of trade. China’s accession to the WTO is just the inevitable result of the survival and development of the socialist market economy. Objective requirements, and after joining the WTO will further promote the marketization of China’s economy. Economic marketization first manifests itself as the equalization of the status and treatment of the main body of the market economy. This kind of equalization is the WTO’s “national treatment principle” requirement. After joining the WTO, on the one hand, it is necessary to give national treatment to foreign-funded enterprises, eliminate some of the low national treatment, and on the other hand, cancel the existing super-national equality with foreign-funded enterprises so that domestic-funded enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises can enjoy fair competition on the same starting line. This will be conducive to the formation of a unified market for China’s economy and will help to thoroughly break down all kinds of local guarantees