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据说,一位现代文化名人曾以“祖冲之”巧对“孙行者”而传为茶余饭后的佳话。不过,人们大多把钦敬的目光投向了这位机敏的应对者,并未理会命题人的匠心独运与用心良苦。其实,在任何一场测试中,命题者与应对者总是互为条件的两个创造者。或许是看多了堆积在孩子们桌上的“白色哈达卷”,或许是看多了那些试卷结构雷同,命题思路狭窄,命题方式单一,考核内容死板、枯燥、无用的“灰色考题”,我们愈发怀念那种闪烁个性光彩、透着生命气息的“绿色考题”。考试,并不是“一夫当关,万夫莫开”的雄关险隘,而是孩子们学习、成长之路上的码头与驿站。考试命题,不仅仅是一种技术,更多的时候,它需要我们有一种艺术创作的激情与智慧。如果我们的考试能真正指向广阔的生活空间,指向多层次的智力与非智力空间,指向孩子们可持续发展的生命空间,那么考试的过程、价值与意义都将赋予崭新的含义。一道好的试题或许会让学生铭刻一辈子,同样,一道糟糕的试题可能会贻害学生一辈子。这里,我们选择的一些优秀试题涉及中小学诸多学科。看看这些试题,再看看老师们的点评,或许会对我们的考试命题有所启迪……
It is said that a modern cultural celebrity had “Zu Chongzhi” clever “Sunwalker” and passed as a gossip. However, most people put their eyes on the respectful eyes of the clever cops, and did not ignore the propositions of originality and well-intentioned. In fact, in any test, the proponents and coping parties are always two creators of each other’s conditions. Perhaps it is to look at the “white Hadap Volume” stacked on the children’s table, perhaps the more “gray exam questions” that the structure of the papers are the same, the narrative propositions are narrow, the proposition is single, and the exam content is rigid, boring and useless. More and more miss the kind of sparkling personality luster, reveals the life of the “green exam.” The exam is not a “pass when a man is a kid, he wants to open a boat” but a quay and a post on the way of learning and growth for children. Test proposition, not just a technology, more often, it requires us to have a passion for art creation and wisdom. If our exams really point to a vast expanse of living space that points to multiple levels of intellectual and non-intellectual space that point to the child’s sustainable life space, then the exam’s process, value, and meaning will give a whole new meaning. A good question may instruct the student on a lifetime, and likewise, a bad test can endanger a student for a lifetime. Here, some excellent questions we have chosen involve many subjects in primary and secondary schools. Take a look at these exams, take a look at the teacher’s comments, may be inspired by our examination proposition ...