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[目的/意义]研究者唯一标识符是解决机构知识库(IR)作者名称歧义问题的重要途径。通过研究近年来最受关注的新型研究者唯一标识符ORCID在IR中的整合应用,构建基于iAuthor的IR整合方案,以期对国内IR的可持续发展提供借鉴。[方法/过程]通过文献调研和0RCID在各个领域的应用实践案例分析,为IR解决名称歧义问题、构建作品认领机制、完善科研评价与管理找到新的途径。[结果/结论]ORCID在各种IR系统的整合案例展现出较好的应用效果,为IR有效管理研究者及其学术资源、帮助科研机构进行学术绩效评估、实现成果自动推送、与更多的数据系统关联等长期可持续发展问题提供了较好的解决方案。结合国内实际,基于iAuthor构建IR与ORCID的技术整合方案。
[Purpose / Significance] The unique identifier of the researcher is an important way to solve the ambiguity of author names in institutional knowledge base (IR). By studying the integrated application of ORCID, a new type of researcher in recent years, which attracts the most attention, the IR integration scheme based on iAuthor is constructed in order to provide reference for the sustainable development of IR in China. [Methods / Processes] Through document research and 0RCID application practice case analysis in various fields, we can find new ways for IR to solve the problem of ambiguity of names, construct the mechanism of claiming works, and improve the evaluation and management of scientific research. [Results / Conclusions] ORCID has shown good application effects in various IR system integration cases, effectively managing researchers and their academic resources for IR, helping academic institutions to conduct academic performance evaluation, achieving automatic push of results and more Data system and other long-term sustainable development related issues provide a better solution. According to the domestic reality, IAuthor constructs IR and ORCID technology integration solutions.