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目的:探讨和研究微柱凝胶技术在新生儿溶血病抗体检测中的应用价值。方法:选取自2014年2月至2015年2月在该院进行治疗的30例新生儿溶血病患儿作为研究对象,将其随机分成对照组和观察组,医护人员给予对照组的15名患儿采取常规的试管检测方法,而对观察组的15名患儿采取微柱凝胶技术进行检测,对照这两组患儿的检测效果是否存在差异。结果:对照组的患儿检测效果非常好的有7例、良好的有2例、较差的有6例;观察组的患者检测效果非常好的有11例、良好的有3例、较差的有1例,观察组患者检测效果明显优于对照组,两个小组之间比较的差异性有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对新生儿溶血病患儿采用微柱凝胶技术,进行抗体检测安全有效、操作简便、敏感度高、对于提升患儿的生存质量具有重要的意义,值得在临床上实验中进一步推广和采用。
Objective: To investigate and study the application of microcolumn gel technique in the detection of hemolytic disease antibody in neonates. Methods: Thirty cases of neonatal hemolytic disease treated in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2015 were selected as the research object. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The medical staff were given 15 control group The children took routine test tube method, while the observation group of 15 children with micro-column gel technology to detect the control group of children with the test results are there any differences. Results: In the control group, the detection results were very good in 7 cases, good in 2 cases and poor in 6 cases. In the observation group, the detection results were very good in 11 cases, good in 3 cases, poor (P <0.05). The detection effect of observation group was superior to that of control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is safe and effective to carry out antibody testing with micro-column gel technique in neonates with hemolytic disease. It is easy and convenient to operate and has high sensitivity. It is of great significance to improve children’s quality of life. It is worth to be further popularized in clinical trials use.