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档案作为人类社会活动的真实记录,是社会的宝贵财富。档案工作是维护党和国家历史真实面貌的重要事业。科学管理和有效利用档案,对于加快经济建设、推动科技进步、提高国民素质、促进社会发展等,都具有十分重要的作用。改革开放以来,我国经济、文化和科学技术的迅速发展,给档案工作带来了深刻的影响。随着电子计算机等新技术的广泛应用,电子文件、缩微文件等新型载体档案大量出现,需要档案工作者学习新的管理理论、标准和方法,采用先进技术,实现档案管理现代化。随着社会文明的发展和人们档案意识的提高,档案对
Archives as a real record of human social activities, is a valuable asset of society. File work is an important cause of safeguarding the true state of the party and state history. Scientific management and efficient use of archives have a very important role in accelerating economic construction, promoting scientific and technological progress, improving the quality of the people and promoting social development. Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of economy, culture and science and technology in our country has brought profound influence to the file work. With the widespread application of new technologies such as electronic computers, new carrier files such as electronic documents and microfilms have appeared in large numbers. Archivists are required to learn new management theories, standards and methods and adopt advanced technologies to modernize their records management. With the development of social civilization and people’s awareness of archives, archives right