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凡是具有完整经济体系的国家,木材产业在国民经济中均具有不可替代的地位。提升木材产业的竞争力,已成为很多国家提高综合国力的战略选择之一。伴随着中国正在实施的“天然林保护工程、退耕还林政策”和“集体林权改革”等举措,必然会掀起全民性的植树造林、抚育森林项目。文章研究了在大规模植树造林、抚育森林期间如何提高其效率,并探讨了项目开展期间如何提高居民的收入,在参考韩国森林组合经历的基础上提出了相关的方案和建议。
All countries with a complete economic system, the timber industry in the national economy has an irreplaceable status. Raising the competitiveness of the timber industry has become one of the strategic options for many countries to improve their overall national strength. With the implementation of China’s “Natural Forest Protection Project, Policy on Conversion of Farmland to Forests” and “Reform of Collective Forest Property Rights”, such initiatives as afforestation and tending of forests are bound to start. This paper studies how to improve the efficiency of large-scale afforestation and tending of forests and how to improve the incomes of residents during the project. Based on the experience of South Korea’s forest assemblage, the paper proposes relevant proposals and suggestions.