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尽管现在铁道部、卫生部等部委密集出台“新36条”细则,但观察家们并不看好这些政策发挥积极作用,因为民营资本进入垄断行业的“玻璃门”仍没有打开,依然是看得见但进不去。鼓励民间资本进入垄断行业更多地停留在文字上,没有实质性的意义。例如,在“新36条”中明确规定民间资本可进入法律未明令禁止的垄断行业,但在具体执行过程中,准入门槛往往抬得非常高,国有企业注册资金只是1000万元,而民营企业注册就需要5000万元。即使在中国改革
Although the ministries and commissions such as the Ministry of Railways and the Ministry of Health have introduced “the new 36 rules” intensively now, observers are not optimistic about these policies and play an active role because the “glass door” for private capital into monopolistic industries has not yet opened up Is visible but can not get in. Encourage private capital to enter the monopoly industry to stay in the text more, there is no substantive significance. For example, in the “New 36 Articles”, it is explicitly stipulated that private capital may enter into monopoly industries that are not prohibited by law. However, in the specific implementation process, the access threshold is often very high. The registered capital of state-owned enterprises is only 10 million yuan, Private enterprises need to register 50 million yuan. Even in China’s reform