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老年性口腔干燥症在临床上是常见病,但其治疗及病因等很复杂,目前除对症疗法外尚无特别有效的方法。作者试用口服L-半胱氨酸疗法,取得满意效果。治疗方法口服L-半胱氨酸,每日300mg～800mg,根据症状可增量。同时亦可合用消炎药,复合维生素(主要是维生素B),对症用含漱剂。如果效果不明显,可并用腮腺激素,口服或肌注,一日500mg,5天一次,连用2周。还可以应用人工唾液,处方如下:羧甲基纤维素10.0g山梨醇30.0gKCl 1.2gNaCl 0.84gCaCl·2H_2O 0.15gMgCl_2·6H_2O 0.05g磷酸氢钾0.34g蒸馏水加至1000ml。该人工唾液浓度为1%,也可配成0.5%。分装入10
Senile xerostomia is clinically common, but the treatment and etiology are complicated. At present, there is no particularly effective method except for symptomatic treatment. The authors try oral L-cysteine therapy, and achieved satisfactory results. Treatment L-cysteine oral, daily 300mg ~ 800mg, according to the symptoms can be incremental. At the same time can also be combined anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamins (mainly vitamin B), symptomatic gargle. If the effect is not obvious, you can use parotid gland hormone, oral or intramuscular injection, 500mg on the 1st, 5 days once, once every 2 weeks. Artificial saliva can also be applied as follows: Carboxymethylcellulose 10.0g Sorbitol 30.0gKCl 1.2gNaCl 0.84g CaCl · 2H 2 O 0.15gMgCl 2 · 6H 2 O 0.05g Potassium hydrogen phosphate 0.34g Distilled water is added to 1000ml. The artificial saliva concentration of 1%, can be dubbed 0.5%. Divided into 10