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陕西省有着十分丰富的土遗址资源,具有分布广、数量多、面积大、等级高,类型多样,跨越历史长、保存历史序列完整,保存环境从干旱区、半干旱区、半潮湿区到潮湿区皆有分布,建造技术多样,建筑材料以黄土、粘土为主,保存状况复杂等特点。分析表明,陕西土遗址保护存在预防性保护不足、保护技术还不成熟、价值研究深度不够,核心价值研究不清,保护和经济发展不协调等问题,其未来保护应着眼于理念创新、技术创新、研究深入、整体规划、统一部署、加大科技保护力度。
Shaanxi Province has a very rich soil resources, with a wide distribution, a large number, large area, high grade, diverse types, spanning long history, preservation of historical sequence integrity, preservation of the environment from arid, semi-humid, semi-humid areas to wet Districts are all distributed, construction technology diversity, construction materials to loess, clay-based, preservation of complex characteristics. The analysis shows that there are some problems in the protection of Shaanxi earth ruins, such as the precautionary protection, the protection technology, the insufficient depth of value research, the unclear research of the core value and the incompatibility of protection and economic development. The future protection should focus on the concept innovation, the technology innovation , In-depth study, the overall planning, unified deployment, increase science and technology protection efforts.