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患者崔××,女,48岁,于25年前开始因受凉出现咳嗽咳痰哮喘,以喘为主。以后每当受凉时均出现上述症状,每年发作2～3次,均经药物治疗后缓解。此次发作,因3天前受凉上述症状加重,以哮喘为主,同时伴有发热,经药物治疗症状不缓解而住院治疗。入院时查体:体温38.7℃,脉搏78次/min,呼吸24次/min体重86kg,血压22/14kPa。患者端坐呼吸,口唇发绀,不能平卧,双肺布满哮鸣音及痰鸣音,双下肢有凹陷水肿。入院后曾先后用庆大霉素、白霉素、螺旋霉素、氨苄青霉素、先锋必素、先锋霉素Ⅴ号、舒喘灵、喘啶、博利康尼、必嗽平、棕色合剂、蛇胆川贝液、强力安
Patient Cui × ×, female, 48 years old, 25 years ago due to cold appear cough and sputum asthma, mainly asthma. After each time when the cold symptoms are the above, episodes of 2 or 3 times a year, are relieved after drug treatment. The attack, due to cold 3 days ago the above symptoms worse, mainly asthma, accompanied by fever, the symptoms of the drug treatment without remission and hospitalization. Admission examination: body temperature 38.7 ℃, pulse 78 beats / min, breathing 24 times / min weight 86kg, blood pressure 22 / 14kPa. Patients sitting and breathing, cyanotic lips, can not lie down, lungs covered with wheezing and phlegm, both lower extremity edema. After admission, they were successively treated with gentamycin, streptomycin, spiramycin, ampicillin, vanguardin, cephalosporin V, salbutamol, asthma, boliconi, cough, brown mixture, Chuanbei liquid, strong security