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【真题呈现】1.——What kind of music do you like?——I like music____I can dance to.(2013年四川省宜宾市)A.because B.when C.who D.that2.A graduation ceremony is a custom____takes place____students graduate from a school.(2013年湖北省成宁市)A.which;when B.that;who C.which;whose D.that;which分析:上面的两道中考题均是在考查同学们对定语从句用法的掌握情况,答案分别是D和A。英语中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后,它是对先行词进一步的补充、修饰或限定。请看:This is the building that we built last year.这就是我们去年建的楼房。This is the engineer who will give us a talk on sc ience and technology.这位就是要给我们作科学技术报告的工程师。上面的两个句子中,第一句的that we built last year和第二句的who will give us a talk on science and technology就是定语从句,分别修饰先行词building和engineer。从句中的that和who均是关系代词,用来引导定语从
【真题 呈现】 1 .-- What kind of music do you like? - I like music____I can dance to. (Yibin, Sichuan Province, 2013) A.because B.when C.who D.that2.A graduation ceremony is a. custom.takes place____students graduate from a school. (2013, Chengning City, Hubei Province) A.which; when B.that; who C.which; which D.that; which Analysis: The above two exam questions are in the test students The use of attributive clause mastery, the answer is D and A. In English, the clause modifying a noun or pronoun is called attributive clause. A noun or pronoun modified by an attributive clause is called an antecedent. Attributive clause must be placed after the antecedent, which is a further supplement to the antecedent, modified or limited. Please see: This is the building that we built last year. This is the building we built last year. This is the engineer who will give us a talk on sc ience and technology. This is the engineer who will give us the science and technology report. In the above two sentences, the first sentence that we built last year and the second sentence who will give us a talk on science and technology is an attributive clause, modifying the antecedent building and the engineer, respectively. The clause and the who in the clause are both relational pronouns, used to guide attributive from