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党的十六届三中全会提出建立“归属清晰、权责明确、保护严格、流转顺畅”的现代产权制度。产权包括物权、债权、股权、知识产权等各类财产权,产权是所有制的核心和主要内容。产权已成为现代经济的核心,产权交易活跃,经济也呈现出活力,现代产权的一个重要发展趋势是科技与产权的一体化,科技与产权密不可分。现代经济需要产权的流动,国际上产权流动的周期一般是5-7年;随着改革开放向纵深发展,中国科学技术的资本形态也日益显露。
The Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed the establishment of a modern property rights system of “clear ownership, clear powers and responsibilities, strict protection and smooth circulation”. Property rights include various property rights such as real right, creditor’s right, stock right and intellectual property. Property rights are the core and main content of ownership. Property rights have become the core of the modern economy, property transactions are active, economy is also showing vitality, an important trend of modern property rights is the integration of science and technology and property rights, science and technology and property are inseparable. The modern economy needs the flow of property rights. The circulation cycle of property rights in the world is generally 5-7 years. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the capital form of science and technology in China is also increasingly revealed.