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我国现行的刑事诉讼制度,其实质是以“侦查为中心”的刑事诉讼制度,在这种模式下,由于侦查程序其本身的目的性、工具性,抗辩主体的不平衡性,缺乏监督以及行政部门的干涉,出现了“流水线”的刑事诉讼形式,带来一系列的不利后果。以“审判为中心”下的刑事诉讼制度改革,要求侦查必须一改过去的方式,面向审判、服务审判。侦查程序要进行侦诉一体化,优化侦查手段和技术,转变侦查理念,减少行政干预,侦查人员适应庭审实质化对抗等改造,才能适应“审判为中心”的刑事诉讼制度。
In our country, the current criminal procedure system is essentially a criminal procedure system based on “investigation ”. Under this mode, due to its own purpose, instrumentalities and unbalance of defense subjects, the supervision procedure lacks supervision As well as the interference of administrative departments, there has been a “pipeline” of criminal proceedings, bringing a series of adverse consequences. The reform of criminal procedure system under the condition of “trial as the center ” requires that the investigation must change the way of the past, face the trial and serve the trial. In order to adapt to the “trial-centered” criminal procedure system, reconnaissance procedures should be integrated with reconnaissance and prosecution, the means and techniques of investigation should be optimized, the concept of reconnaissance should be changed, administrative intervention should be reduced, and reconnaissance personnel should adapt themselves to substantive war on trial.