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本文调查从句类型、中心词生命性和英语水平对英语学习者关系从句加工的影响。混合方差分析发现,从句类型对英语学习者关系从句的加工有显著的主效应,中心词生命性和英语水平则没有。中心词生命性对从句类型效应的制约力很强,英语水平的制约力则偏弱。从句类型与中心词生命性的交互作用是无序的,与英语水平的交互作用则是有序的。本文加深了名词短语可及性层级假设的研究,表明不同类型关系从句加工的难易度受到中心词生命性和英语水平不同程度的影响。
This article investigates the influence of the clause type, the vitality of the central word and the level of English on the processing of English learners’ clauses. Mixed ANOVA found that the type of clause had a significant main effect on the processing of the English learner’s relational clause, while the vocabularies’ life and English level did not. The vitality of the central word has a strong restriction on the type effect of the clauses and the restriction of the English level is weak. The interaction between the clause type and the vitality of the central word is disorder, and the interaction with the English level is orderly. This paper deepens the research on the level assumptions of noun phrases and shows that the difficulty of processing the different types of relation clauses is influenced by the degree of life and the English proficiency of the center words.